Hot Topic at AAD Summer Academy Meeting: Treating Skin of Color

At this year's summer academy meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology, effectively treating skin problems in skin of color was a hot topic, and with good reason. It is estimated that by the year 2050, nearly half of all people in the U.S. will be of African, Asian, Hispanic, Middle Eastern or Native American descent.

Treating acne in those with skin of color presents unique challenges not often found in other skin types.

Skin of color is more likely to be sensitive, which can be challenging because many acne medications have the propensity to cause skin irritation. Treatments must be carefully chosen. Retinoids (like Retin-A, Differin, and Tazorac) are considered good choices for those with darker skin tones, because they treat pigmentation problems while clearing breakouts. But the skin must be vigilantly watched for signs of irritation or excessive dryness.

Pigmentation problems prove to be another challenge. Hyperpigmentation (darkening of the skin) and hypopigmentation (loss of skin color) are much more common in those with darker skin tones. A pimple that would heal completely in those with lighter colored skin often will leave a dark blemish behind on those with darker complexions.

One survey has shown that many dermatologists need more training in treating diseases in skin of color, so be sure to ask if your doctor has experience treating people with darker complexions. Make an appointment as soon as you notice breakouts. Don't delay or you'll risk developing pigmentation problems. Your dermatologist can tell you if you're experiencing common acne, rosacea, or another skin disorder, and get you on a treatment routine that will work for your skin type.

Related Topics:

• Find a Dermatologist
• Acne in Skin of Color
• New Scar Treatment for Skin Prone to Pigmentation Problems

_{Sources:
American Academy of Dermatology (AAD). www.aad.org
"Skin of color education in dermatology residency programs: Does residency training reflect the changing demographics of the United States?" Rajiv I. Nijhawan, Sharon E. Jacob, Heather Woolery-Lloyd Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology - 28 July 2008. Article in press. (10.1016/j.jaad.2008.06.024)}